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Monday, December 17, 2018

'Hong Kong’s Environmental Problems and Solutions\r'

'lmovementHong Kong’s environmental riddles and solutions Hong Kong is one of the masking financial centers in the world. Thus, the environmental quality of Hong Kong is very(prenominal) important. It is beca mathematical function the environmental quality is indirectly linking to the kitchen stove of Hong Kong. Moreover, the backing exemplification of Hong Kong residents is excessively under influencing of the environmental quality. However, Hong Kong is straight surviving serious environmental problems. Poor expression quality, tone problem and heavy job load be the terzetto important problems of Hong Kong.The members of Hong Kong should try their extinctmatch to tackle these problems. Problem of distribute travel quality in Hong Kong is serious so we need to try our trump out to form it. Three are two main reasons that ca utilize the serious air taint problem in Hong Kong. oneness of them is the increasing number of fomites. other is the huge amount of pollutants from industrial production. First of all, vehicle is a signifi slewt root schema of air defilement in Hong Kong. Commercial vehicles like buses and trucks always fleet a huge amount of pollutants.These pollutants contain outsized amounts of particulates that worsen the air quality. Secondly, the pollutants from industrial production are giving a helping hand in causing the air contaminant problem. During the process of industrial production, skill conversion is always taken place. However, energy conversion operation leave alone give out a certain amount of pollutant. For example, nitric oxide is create when industrial combustion takes place. Air pollution has lately influence on human as come up as the natural environment. For the human, the main influence is the health accomplishment.American Academy of Family Physicians (2010) explained that people who affected by air pollution will suffer from difficulty in breathing, coughing and even worsen their res piratory disease. In much serious case, the egress of air pollution whitethorn induce the permanent disease. For the natural environment, air pollution will intensify the problem of orbiculate warming. As at that place are a sess of particles emitted to the air, the heat allowd from the land will trap by these particles. Thus, the earth will become much and more(prenominal) hot. Once the global temperature is increase, more energy is generated in order to reduce the temperature.However, more particles are emitted finished the generate process. Thus, it will become a cycle. As we know the seriousness of the air pollution, we should take actions to consume with the problem. â€Å"The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government gives gamy priority to controlling both street-level air pollution and smog. ” (Environmental breastplate subdivision, 2011) To reduce the pollutants emitted from vehicles, the Environmental Protection Department (2011) pointed out tha t the government has adopted a tighter render and vehicle emission standards and streng and thens vehicle emission inspections against smoking vehicles.These measures can effectively control the pollutants emission from vehicles. One the other, the waste gas giving out from industrial production should also be regulated. The government can install system on tycoon extension plant and develop green energy power to reduce the emission of suspended particles. As a result, pollutants from industrial production can be mostly reduced. We should take immediate actions to solve the serious note problem in Hong Kong. As Hong Kongs economy has braggart(a) in recent decades, so too has the upset that comes from transport, construction, commercial and industrial sources in this compact, densely inhabit city. ” (GovHK, 2011) There are two main sources of dissension pollution in Hong Kong. They are fraudulent scheme from transferee and industry. Transportation is the main sou rce of noise pollution. Because of their winding nature, the areas under their influence can be extended. Vehicles work the most extensive noise effect study to trains and aircrafts. It is because it is difficult to control the noise commenced from vehicles.The source is thereof difficult to chase as they are mobile. enceinte trucks, higher speed cars and frequent stop and derail of cars always produce higher level of noise. On the other hand, industry is another important source of noise. In construction industry, high level of noise is always produced from the use of equipments. There are piling, compressor and bulldozers that produce high level of noise. Moreover, noise will also produced in manufacturing industry. During the operation of machines, noise is generated. Noise has more impacts than we expected. It will affect our health, daily life and environmental quality. The most immediate and acute health effect of excessive noise is impairment of consultation. ” (Singh. N, 2004) Prolonged mental picture to noise can damage our ear cells. This may caused temporary or even permanent hearing loss. Also, noise can violate our cardiovascular system. It will make us hard to focus and condense as well as causing headaches. For the effect on our daily life, people’s running(a) efficiency will be affected. Under clattery environment, teaching and learning will become little effective. Teachers and students need to pay more effort on concentrating on their work.To tackle the noise problem, the Environmental Protection Department (2011) purposed to reduce commerce noise done careful land use planning. Better highway planning will divert the noisy wayway from the residential areas and thus reduce the disturbance to the residents. Lastly, there is an urged to deal with to problem of affair congestion. â€Å"The problem of traffic congestion in Hong Kong is caused by the lack using of public transport” (Lo I, 2004). Hong Kong is much(prenominal) a lowly place but there are a few million vehicles on the roads. We can essay that there are a lot of personal vehicles running on the road everyday.The increasing of common soldier vehicles increases the demand of the usage of the roads. As more and more vehicles are riding on the roads at the same time, the road system will then cannot afford. Traffic congestion occurs. Another cause of traffic congestion is less well-planned road system in Hong Kong. In Central, traffic congestion is common. It is because of the poor road system. Many vehicles will rush to Central at the rush hour, but the poor road system cannot help to divert the vehicles flow rate. So some vehicles are concentrated in Central and caused traffic congestion.What are the impacts of traffic congestion? Firstly, Lo I. (2004) claimed that people are needed to pay heavy time equal for traffic congestion. The wasting of time may backsheesh to the loss of business, late for work and school. So traffic congestion can also cause the economic science loss. In addition, the image of Hong Kong will also be affect. Hong Kong is an international financial center that gives the world an image of efficient. However, traffic congestion will make the amends of this image. People will wonder why Hong Kong, such a well-developed city, is having the problem of traffic congestion.So, measures should be fetching to relieve this problem. The government should have a founder road planning in order to release the heavy traffic burden in Central. fostering cannot be avoided in order to educate the citizen to use more public transport. To conclude, poor air quality, noise problem and traffic congestion are the three issues that the government needs to deal with. These problems are not only affected the people’s standard of living but also the image of Hong Kong. It is no doubt that the Hong Kong people should focus on these problems and solve them together.\r\n'

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